VAT on Affordable rental housing in Portugal: 6%, 13% or 23%?
6% applies to building or rehabilitating affordable-rent housing (arrendamento acessível) under verba 2.18, if IHRU certifies it and at least 700/1000 of the units, or the whole building, serve that purpose.
- Rate
- 6% on the works contract
- Legal basis
- Verba 2.18, Lista I, Código do IVA (CIVA)
- Certification
- By IHRU, I.P.
- Share of the project
- At least 700/1000 of the units in horizontal property, or the whole building
- Developer
- Any promoter qualifies
- Official text (Lista I of the Código do IVA)
- info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt/pt/informacao_fiscal/codigo...
- Sources
- info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt/pt/informacao_fiscal/codigo...
- Checked
- 2026-11-05
What decides the rate
- The affordable-rent definitions are set by a ministerial order (portaria) on housing.
- A project only partly for affordable rent needs to reach the 700/1000 share.
Important
- This page is a general summary of public sources and not tax advice.
- Rates shown are for mainland Portugal. The rate depends on the facts of each job, so ask a certified accountant (contabilista certificado) or the Tax Authority (AT) before you invoice or pay.
More: VAT guide
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